Year-by-Year Corpus Balance
| Year | Opening Balance | Returns Earned | Amount Withdrawn | Closing Balance |
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What is SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan)?
SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) is the mirror image of SIP. Instead of investing a fixed amount monthly, you withdraw a fixed amount from your mutual fund corpus every month, while the remaining balance continues to earn returns. SWP is widely used for retirement income, creating a monthly pension-like income from mutual fund investments.
How Does SWP Work?
Each month, mutual fund units worth your withdrawal amount are redeemed at the prevailing NAV and credited to your bank. The remaining corpus stays invested and earns returns.
SWP Calculation Example
Suppose you have a corpus of βΉ50,00,000 and want to withdraw βΉ30,000/month at 12% annual return:
Who Should Use SWP?
SWP is ideal for retirees who want a regular monthly income from their savings without depleting the principal too fast. Itβs also suitable for people who have received a lumpsum (inheritance, retirement payout, property sale) and want to create a steady income stream. SWP from debt or hybrid funds provides more stability than equity-only SWP.
SWP vs FD Interest vs Dividend Option
SWP: Tax-efficient (only gains portion of withdrawal is taxed), flexible, can be stopped or modified anytime. FD Interest: Fully taxable as income, guaranteed but inflation-eroding over 20 years. Dividend Option: Unpredictable, subject to DDT (Dividend Distribution Tax at fund level). SWP from an equity fund is generally the most tax-efficient retirement income method for long-term investors.
Safe Withdrawal Rate for India
A commonly cited safe withdrawal rate for India is 3β4% of corpus per year. For a βΉ1 crore corpus at 12% expected return, a monthly SWP of βΉ25,000β35,000 is considered sustainable over 25+ years. Withdrawing too aggressively (above 6β7% annually) risks depleting the corpus within 15β18 years.
Related Calculators
Building your retirement corpus? Use our SIP Calculator to plan monthly investments. Check FIRE Calculator for early retirement planning. See how PPF can complement your SWP corpus with guaranteed tax-free returns.